Mackenzie Financial Corporation

Decision

Headnote

National Policy 11-203 Process for Exemptive Relief Applications in Multiple Jurisdictions -- Relief granted from section 12.1 of National Instrument 31-103 Registration Requirements, Exemptions and Ongoing Registrant Obligations -- exemption granted from the requirement in Form NI 31-103F1 item 5 that long term debt owed to related parties by a registered firm be included in the adjusted current liabilities of the firm, unless a subordination agreement has been entered into in respect of such debt, in calculating its excess working capital -- long-term related party debt was incurred for long-term related party investments and not for working capital or to fund operations -- the long-term related party debt was incurred prior to the enactment of NI 31-103 -- exemption given on conditions -- the exemption will apply to a renewal or extension of the long-term related party debt arising after the date of the decision provided that the principal amount of debt is not increased and the terms reflect current market rates at that time -- the exemption shall not apply to any new related party debt.

Applicable Legislative Provisions

Multilateral Instrument 11-102 Passport System, s. 4.7.

National Policy 11-203 Process for Exemptive Relief Applications in Multiple Jurisdictions, s. 4.2.

National Instrument 31-103 Registration Requirements, Exemptions and Ongoing Registrant Obligations, ss. 12.1, 15.1 and 16.11.

February 2, 2012

IN THE MATTER OF

THE SECURITIES LEGISLATION OF

ONTARIO

(the Jurisdiction)

AND

IN THE MATTER OF

THE PROCESS FOR EXEMPTIVE RELIEF

APPLICATIONS IN MULTIPLE JURISDICTIONS

(the Jurisdictions)

AND

IN THE MATTER OF

MACKENZIE FINANCIAL CORPORATION

(the Filer)

DECISION

Background

The principal regulator in the Jurisdiction has received an application from the Filer for a decision under the securities legislation of the Jurisdictions (the Legislation) for an exemption (the Exemption Sought) from the requirement in item 5 of Form 33-103 F1 that long term debt owed to related parties by a registered firm be included in the adjusted current liabilities of the firm, unless a subordination agreement (Subordination Agreement) has been entered into in respect of such debt, in calculating its excess working capital.

Under the Process for Exemptive Relief Applications in Multiple Jurisdictions (for a passport application):

(a) the Ontario Securities Commission is the principal regulator for this application,

(b) the Filer has provided notice that section 4.7(1) of Multilateral Instrument 11-102 Passport System (MI 11-102) is intended to be relied upon in the Jurisdictions.

Interpretation

Terms defined in National Instrument 14-101 Definitions and MI 11-102 have the same meaning if used in this decision, unless otherwise defined.

Representations

This decision is based on the following facts represented by the Filer:

1. The Filer is a registered firm under National Instrument 31-103 (NI 31-103), as a portfolio manager and exempt market dealer in all Canadian jurisdictions and has applied for registration as an investment fund manager in Ontario. The Filer is also registered as a commodity trading manager in Ontario and as an investment adviser in the United States of America.

2. The Filer's Head Office is located in Toronto, Ontario. Under section 3.6(3)(b) of National Policy 11-203 (NP 11-203), the Ontario Securities Commission is the Filer's principal regulator.

3. The Filer is a corporation organized under the OBCA and it acts as:

(i) investment fund manager for approximately 162 mutual funds (Mackenzie Mutual Funds), securities of which are qualified for distribution to the public in all provinces and territories in Canada which, as such, are reporting issuers or equivalent in all of those jurisdictions

(ii) adviser for a number of the Mackenzie Mutual Funds; and

(iii) trustee for the Mackenzie Mutual Funds that are trusts.

4. The Filer's principal place of business is 180 Queen Street West, Toronto, Ontario M5V 3K1.

5. The Filer is not in default of securities legislation in any jurisdiction.

6. The Filer is wholly owned by Mackenzie Inc. (MI) and is its most substantial subsidiary in terms of revenues and assets. MI is, in turn, a wholly owned subsidiary of IGM Financial Inc. (IGM). IGM's common shares and first preferred shares are traded on the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX).

7. IGM is a very well capitalized corporation with shareholders' equity of approximately $4.4 billion as of September 30, 2011 as set forth in its most recent quarterly financial statements. As of that date, the market capitalization of its common shares traded on the TSX was approximately $11.5 billion.

8. Because IGM is a reporting issuer whose securities are publicly traded on the TSX, it is subject to the continuous reporting obligations under securities legislation in Canada, including preparing and filing quarterly unaudited and annual audited financial statements.

9. The Filer has incurred debt, which when originally issued was long term in nature, (Long Term Related Party Debt) to IGM and a wholly owned subsidiary of IGM having various maturities between 2016 and 2019, which totaled $551 million as of September 30, 2011.

10. The Filer's Long Term Related Party Debt was incurred primarily in connection with the financing of acquisitions by the Filer which were significant revenue-generating entities.

11. The Filer's Long Term Related Party Debt was not incurred for the purpose of providing working capital to or funding the ongoing operations of the Filer. Instead, these financing arrangements were primarily structured for significant business acquisitions and any changes to the structure of the financing would be detrimental to the Filer and IGM.

12. The Long Term Related Party Debt and long term related party investments were put in place when there were no adjustments to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) working capital for purpose of regulatory capital calculations. Prior to NI 31-103 coming into force the Filer, as a registered investment counsel and portfolio manager, or equivalent, in Ontario, Manitoba and Alberta was required to maintain excess working capital of greater than zero, but in making this calculation under the predecessor requirements Long Term Related Party Debt was excluded from the determination. Instead, the requirement was that firms such as the Filer calculate working capital in accordance with GAAP, which do not require that long term debt such as the Filer's Long Term Related Party Debt be taken into account in determining working capital. Based on this formula, as of September 30, 2011 the Filer had substantial excess working capital.

13. All of the Filer's Long Term Related Party Debt is owed to indirect subsidiaries of IGM. Under the terms governing the repayment of the Long Term Related Party Debt, which terms are consistent with general commercial transactions with a third party lender, the lender cannot accelerate repayment of it, except in the event of certain defaults by the Filer, such as its failure to pay any interest due that continues for seven days or more or the issuance of a declaration by a court that the Filer is bankrupt or insolvent or the appointment of a receiver.

14. Section 12.1 of NI 31-103 requires that the Filer, as a registered firm, must ensure that it has excess working capital, as calculated using Form 31-103F1, of greater than zero and that for the purpose of this calculation its minimum capital is:

(i) $25,000 as an adviser;

(ii) $50,000 as an exempt market dealer; and

(ii) $100,000 as an investment fund manager.

15. Item 5 of Form 31-103F1 essentially provides that in determining a registered firm's excess working capital that firm must include in its adjusted current liabilities all Long Term Related Party Debt, unless the firm and the lender have entered into a Subordination Agreement in the form set out in Appendix B to NI 31-103 with respect to such debt and delivered a copy of the agreement to the regulator.

16. The prescribed form of Subordination Agreement essentially provides, among other things, that:

(i) the Long Term Related Party Debt is subordinated to all claims of all present and future creditors of the registered firm; and

(ii) the registered firm cannot repay any portion of the Long Term Related Party Debt without first notifying the regulator, which may require further documentation from the firm after receiving such notification.

17. In the absence of an exemption, the Filer will have to enter into Subordination Agreements with its affiliates in respect of the entire amount of the outstanding Long Term Related Party Debt, in order to comply with NI 31-103.

18. This requirement is inequitable in respect to the Filer and the holders of the Long Term Related Party Debt in that:

• the value of the Long Term Related Party Debt that would be subordinated far exceeds the capital that the Filer is required to maintain as an investment fund manager ($100,000) and adviser ($25,000) under NI 31-103;

• it fails to take into account the fact that the Long Term Related Party Debt arose primarily in connection with the financing of long term related party investments;

• the Long Term Related Party Debt was not incurred to provide working capital for the Filer or to fund their ongoing operations; and

• the Long Term Related Party Debt is offset by the book value of the long term related party investments in assets acquired through the acquisitions.

18. Under the capital formula set out in NI 31-103 and Form 31-103F1, while the Filer must include the value of the Long Term Related Party Debt in its adjusted current liabilities, the value of the long term related party investments is excluded from current assets in Item 1 of Form 31-103F1.

Decision

The principal regulator is satisfied that the decision meets the test set out in the Legislation for the principal regulator to make the decision.

The decision of the principal regulator under the Legislation is that the Exemption Sought is granted, subject to the following conditions:

1. the lender of the Long Term Related Party Debt cannot accelerate repayment except in the event that the Filer becomes insolvent or otherwise is in material default of its obligations under the agreements documenting the debt;

2. in the event that the aggregate amount of the Long Term Related Party Debt exceeds the aggregate value of the long term related party investments, a Subordination Agreement equal or greater than the deficiency must be executed and delivered by the Filer to the Ontario Securities Commission; and

3. this decision in respect of the Exemption Sought shall apply to a renewal or extension of existing Long Term Related Party Debt that takes place after the date of this decision, provided that the principal amount of the existing Long Term Related Party Debt is not increased and the terms reflect current market rates at that time, but shall not apply to any new related party debt.

"Marrianne Bridge"
Deputy Director
Ontario Securities Commission